Brand identity and brand image are two important concepts in the field of branding, but they have distinct meanings and functions.
Brand identity refers to how a company wants to be perceived by its target audience. It encompasses the strategic and deliberate set of brand elements and attributes that a company uses to create a unique and recognizable image. Brand identity includes tangible and intangible components such as brand name, logo, color palette, typography, tagline, brand messaging, values, personality, and visual assets. It serves as a guide for consistent brand representation across various communication channels and touchpoints. Brand identity is developed and controlled by the company itself.
On the other hand, brand image refers to the perception or impression that exists in the minds of consumers and the general public about a brand. It is the result of consumers’ cumulative experiences, interactions, and associations with the brand over time. Brand image is formed through various touchpoints and consumer interactions, including advertising, product experiences, customer service, social media presence, word-of-mouth, and other brand-related activities. It is a subjective concept that can vary among individuals and target audiences. While companies can influence brand image through their branding efforts and strategic activities, it is ultimately shaped and formed by the consumers themselves.
In summary, brand identity is the strategic and intentional set of brand elements and attributes created by the company to shape how it wants to be perceived. Brand image, on the other hand, is the perception and impression that consumers have of the brand based on their experiences and interactions.
Integrating brand image with brand identity is crucial for creating a strong and cohesive brand presence. While brand identity refers to the underlying values, beliefs, and purpose of a brand, brand image is how that identity is perceived by the target audience. Here are some key reasons why integrating brand image with brand identity is important:
1. Consistency and credibility: When brand image aligns with brand identity, it creates consistency in messaging and visuals. Consistency builds trust and credibility among consumers, as it signals that the brand is reliable and authentic. If there is a disconnect between brand image and identity, it can lead to confusion and skepticism.
2. Differentiation and competitive advantage: A strong brand image that accurately reflects the brand identity helps differentiate the brand from competitors. It allows consumers to understand what makes the brand unique and why they should choose it over others. By integrating the two, brands can carve out a distinctive position in the market and gain a competitive advantage.
3. Emotional connection: Brands that successfully integrate brand image with brand identity evoke emotional connections with their target audience. When the image resonates with the identity, it creates an emotional response that strengthens the bond between consumers and the brand. This emotional connection leads to loyalty, advocacy, and long-term relationships.
4. Brand recognition and recall: A consistent brand image, aligned with the brand identity, aids in brand recognition and recall. When consumers consistently encounter the same visual and messaging elements, it becomes easier for them to recognize and remember the brand. This is especially important in a crowded marketplace, where a strong brand image can help the brand stand out and be easily identified.
5. Effective communication: Integrating brand image with brand identity enables effective communication with the target audience. When the image accurately represents the brand identity, it becomes easier to convey the brand’s values, mission, and offerings. The brand image serves as a visual shorthand that instantly communicates what the brand stands for, making it easier for consumers to understand and connect with the brand.
Ways to integrate brand identity and brand image:
- Define your brand identity
Your brand identity helps you connect with customers in a meaningful and lasting way. The best and most purposeful brand identities meet these criteria:
Provide a face:A clear brand identity gives the public a visual image they can use as the “face” of the company, making your business memorable.
Build credibility:A consistent, long-term brand identity helps build your credibility in the marketplace as a dependable and trustworthy company.
Offer a template:With a thorough brand identity, all of your marketing and advertising choices have a consistent template that ensures the customer knows what they’re looking at belongs to your company.
Support your mission:Ideally, every choice you make about your brand identity refers back to your company’s mission and values. This consistently aligns your branding with your goals.
Generate new customers:With regular exposure, potential customers will come to trust your company and engage with the brand, hopefully resulting in a purchase.
Maintain past customers:A clear brand identity helps current and past customers remain connected to your company’s values and ideals and hopefully encourages them to make additional purchases.Steps to define your brand identity
Establishing an effective brand identity takes planning and thoughtful attention to detail. Follow these steps to create an effective brand identity for your company:
1. Establish a brand strategy and goals
Before you start choosing fonts and colors for your website and social media pages, you need to create an overall brand strategy and set clear goals for your brand identity. Consider what you hope to achieve by establishing a clear brand identity, like engaging with new customers or improving relationships with existing customers. Create a thorough strategy that takes into consideration the branding steps you’ll take to reach your goals.
2. Know your values and mission
Go back to your company’s values and mission to help you determine how you want the public to view your company. Aligning every branding decision you make with your values can help ensure that your end brand identity truly reflects the long-term goals of the company.
3. Assess your current brand identity
Understand what your current brand identity is. Poll internal and external stakeholders, like employees and current customers, to get a sense of how they view the company. If possible, reach out to potential customers in your target demographic who have not made a purchase from your company to see how they perceive you and what would entice them to become paying customers. Use this information to help establish the foundation of your new brand identity.
4. Understand your audience
Your brand identity needs to be a balance of two identities — the brand you want to share with the world and the brand that the world wants to interact with. Know exactly what your customers want from your brand by creating thorough customer personas that represent your target demographics. Knowing your customer’s likes and dislikes and what they look for in a company will help you establish a brand identity that they’ll want to engage with.
5. Know your competition
Perform a competitive analysis to see what other companies in your sector are doing to engage with their customers and promote their brands. See what’s working and what’s not working for those companies to help inform your own branding and design choices.
6. Outline your identity
Take all the information and ideas you’ve gathered and streamline them into a brand identity brief. Include descriptions of:
The goals of the brand identity
The overall strategy
Key elements of the brand identity
Elements to avoid
The target demographic
Primary voice indicators
This document will help you build a thorough and effective brand identity and style document to share with all internal stakeholders.
7. Define your voice
Establish some clear parameters for the voice of your brand. You want all communication, from social media to press releases, to have the same tone and use a similar vocabulary. Consider how you want your customers to feel when they interact with your brand. Tone choices like warmth, knowledge, endearment and humor can help everyone who creates content for your brand at every level stay consistent with the brand identity.
8. Consider the visual elements
The visual elements of your branding are key for your customers. They help the public recognize your brand and have an image to associate the brand’s personality and feeling with. Consider creating or updating these visual elements:
Your logo
Company colors
Typography
Document formatting
Photography
Graphics
Infographics
Videos
Interactive elements
Web design
All of these brand elements should share a similar feel and design for brand cohesion. If your company or industry has other frequently used physical documents or digital elements, add those to the list of items to consider during the design phase of your brand identity process.
9. Design the elements
Once you’ve established the list of collateral you need to create, assign a team to actually design all the elements. If you have in-house graphic designers, you can use them for the task. Otherwise, you may consider hiring an outside firm to handle the design of your logo and other branded elements for professionalism and cohesion. Once you’ve got mockups for your visual elements, do some testing with internal and external stakeholders to see how they receive and respond to the design choices. Make adjustments as needed.
10. Create your brand style guide
Once you’ve approved your final visual design elements, write a thorough guide to your brand identity. More than likely, every employee in the company will play a part in maintaining the company’s brand identity, whether they’re monitoring and updating your social media profiles or answering customer questions over the phone. Ensure everyone on the team knows the voice of the brand and projects the company’s values and mission through their work choices and communication by providing them with a useful, detailed document.
11. Implement your brand identity
The final step is implementing your new brand identity. Update all of your physical and digital brandings to reflect your new visual branding elements. Ensure the language used on your website and social media platforms reflects the voice of your brand. Offer training to new employees on the brand identity to make sure they understand it and reflect it in their internal and external communications. (“11 Steps to Defining Your Brand Identity”)
- Experiential Packaging
Experiential packaging refers to creating a packaging design and experience that goes beyond the functional aspects of product packaging. It aims to engage and delight consumers through unique and memorable interactions with the packaging itself. Here are some ideas for incorporating experiential packaging into your brand identity and brand image:
1. Unboxing Experience: Design your packaging in a way that enhances the unboxing process and makes it a memorable moment for customers. Consider using high-quality materials, custom inserts, or special compartments that create a sense of anticipation and surprise. Add elements such as pull tabs, reveal flaps, or hidden messages to engage customers as they unwrap the product.
2. Interactive Packaging: Create packaging that encourages customers to interact with it. This could involve incorporating puzzles, games, or augmented reality (AR) elements on the packaging. By integrating interactive features, you provide an engaging experience that aligns with your brand identity and makes the packaging more than just a container.
3. Customization and Personalization: Offer options for customers to customize or personalize the packaging. This could include adding their name, a special message, or choosing from different design variations. By allowing customers to personalize the packaging, you create a sense of ownership and connection to the brand.
4. Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Packaging: Align your brand identity with sustainability by using eco-friendly packaging materials and design elements. This can include recyclable or biodegradable materials, reduced packaging waste, or innovative packaging solutions that minimize environmental impact. Emphasizing sustainability in your packaging design can enhance your brand image and resonate with environmentally conscious consumers.
5. Limited Edition or Collectible Packaging: Create limited edition packaging designs or collectible series that appeal to collectors or fans of your brand. These special packaging variations can be themed around specific events, collaborations, or anniversaries. Limited edition packaging creates a sense of exclusivity and can generate excitement among your audience.
6. Functional Packaging: Design packaging that serves a functional purpose beyond holding the product. For example, packaging that transforms into a display stand or storage container for the product. By offering practical utility, you provide added value to customers and reinforce your brand’s identity as innovative and thoughtful.
7. Multi-Sensory Packaging: Consider engaging multiple senses through your packaging design. This can involve incorporating textures, scents, or sound elements that enhance the sensory experience. By appealing to more than just sight, you create a memorable and immersive experience that aligns with your brand’s identity.
Here are a few examples of real brands that have successfully integrated experiential packaging to align with their brand image and identity:
1. Coca-Cola: Coca-Cola has often used experiential packaging to reinforce its brand image. One example is the “Share a Coke” campaign, where they replaced the Coca-Cola logo on their bottles with popular names or terms like “friend” or “mom.” This personalized packaging encouraged customers to find and share bottles with names of their loved ones, creating a sense of connection and enhancing the brand’s identity as a social and inclusive beverage.
2. Apple: Apple is known for its sleek and minimalist packaging design. Opening an Apple product is an experience in itself, with carefully arranged compartments and the product showcased prominently. The minimalist design aligns with Apple’s brand identity of simplicity, elegance, and user-friendly technology, reinforcing the brand’s image of premium quality and attention to detail.
3. Tiffany & Co.: Tiffany & Co. has distinctive packaging that features a robin’s egg blue color, known as “Tiffany Blue.” The blue boxes and bags are instantly recognizable and have become synonymous with luxury and elegance. The packaging aligns with the brand’s identity as a prestigious jewelry company, and the Tiffany Blue has become an iconic symbol of the brand.
4. KitKat: KitKat, a popular chocolate brand, introduced “KitKat Chocolatory,” a concept that allowed customers to personalize their KitKat bars with different flavors and toppings. The packaging for these personalized creations was designed to showcase the unique combinations and add a touch of exclusivity. This experiential packaging reinforced KitKat’s brand image of fun, creativity, and customization.
5. Absolut Vodka: Absolut Vodka has a history of using experiential packaging to align with its brand identity. One notable example is their limited edition bottles, which feature unique designs by renowned artists. The brand collaborates with artists from around the world to create visually stunning and collectible packaging that represents creativity, innovation, and artistic expression.
- Social Impact Initiatives:
Social impact initiatives can play a crucial role in integrating brand identity and brand image by aligning their values, actions, and communication strategies. Here are a few examples of how social impact initiatives have successfully integrated brand identity and brand image:
1. TOMS: TOMS is a footwear company known for its “One for One” model, where for every pair of shoes purchased, they donate a pair to a person in need. This initiative has helped TOMS establish a strong brand identity centered around social impact and giving back. By consistently promoting their mission and sharing stories of their impact, TOMS has created a positive brand image that resonates with socially conscious consumers.
2. Patagonia: Patagonia, an outdoor clothing and gear company, has built its brand identity around environmental sustainability and activism. They actively promote their commitment to sustainability through initiatives like “Worn Wear” (encouraging customers to repair and reuse their clothing) and supporting environmental causes. Patagonia’s brand image aligns with their brand identity, as they are widely recognized as a leader in sustainable and responsible business practices.
3. Ben & Jerry’s:
an ice cream company, is known for its social activism and commitment to social justice issues. Their brand identity revolves around values such as equality, climate justice, and fair trade. They actively engage in advocacy campaigns, support community initiatives, and use their platform to raise awareness about important social issues. Ben & Jerry’s brand image reflects their commitment to social impact and progressive values.
4. Warby Parker: Warby Parker is an eyewear company that has integrated social impact into its brand identity. For every pair of glasses sold, they donate a pair to someone in need. This “Buy a Pair, Give a Pair” model has helped Warby Parker create a brand image centered around accessibility, social responsibility, and making a positive difference in people’s lives.
5. The Body Shop: The Body Shop is a cosmetics and skincare company that has positioned itself as a leader in ethical and sustainable beauty. Their brand identity emphasizes values such as cruelty-free products, fair trade, and environmental sustainability. The Body Shop actively promotes these values through various initiatives, including their “Community Fair Trade” program and campaigns against animal testing. Their brand image reflects their commitment to ethical practices and resonates with consumers who prioritize conscious consumption.
These examples demonstrate how social impact initiatives can successfully integrate brand identity and brand image by consistently embodying their values, communicating their impact, and engaging in initiatives that align with their mission.
Storytelling through immersive experiences is a powerful way to integrate brand image and brand identity. Here are some unique approaches to achieve this:
1. Brand-themed installations: Create immersive installations that transport people into the world of your brand. Consider incorporating elements like interactive displays, sensory experiences, or augmented reality to engage all the senses and bring your brand story to life.
2. Pop-up experiences: Set up temporary, experiential pop-up spaces that align with your brand’s narrative. These spaces can be designed to reflect the essence of your brand, immersing visitors in a carefully curated environment that tells your story through visuals, sounds, scents, and even taste.
3. Themed events or activations: Organize events or activations with a specific theme that relates to your brand identity. For example, if you’re a sustainable fashion brand, you could create a “Future of Fashion” event where attendees can participate in workshops, see eco-friendly fashion showcases, and learn about your brand’s commitment to sustainability.
4. Immersive storytelling through technology: Utilize technologies such as virtual reality (VR) or augmented reality (AR) to create immersive narratives around your brand. Develop VR experiences or AR apps that allow customers to interact with your products or explore virtual environments that embody your brand values.
5. Interactive brand journeys: Design interactive experiences where customers become part of the brand story. This could involve interactive installations, scavenger hunts, or guided tours where participants actively engage with different elements and characters representing your brand, unlocking new chapters or insights along the way.
6. Live performances or immersive theater: Incorporate live performances or immersive theater techniques to tell your brand’s story. This could involve actors interacting with visitors, staged performances, or even entire immersive theater productions that immerse audiences in your brand’s narrative.
7. Collaborations with artists and creators: Partner with artists, musicians, or other creatives to develop immersive experiences that blend their artistic expression with your brand identity. This collaboration can result in unique installations, performances, or multimedia experiences that tell a captivating story while elevating your brand image.
8. Gamification of brand storytelling: Create interactive games or challenges that allow participants to uncover different aspects of your brand story. This can involve puzzles, quests, or even alternate reality games (ARGs) where players must decode clues and solve mysteries related to your brand identity.
Remember, the key is to create immersive experiences that not only captivate your audience but also authentically reflect your brand’s values, personality, and narrative. By combining storytelling with immersive elements, you can leave a lasting impression on your customers while reinforcing your brand image and identity.